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CentOS 7에 PHP-FPM 7.3 설치(SCL)

CentOS 7에 PHP-FPM 7.3 설치(SCL)

2022-10-04 last update

6 minutes reading scl centos7 php-fpm

소개



Software Collection (SCL)을 사용하여 CentOS7에 PHP-FPM7.3 설치
상위 기사 : PHP, PHP-FPM의 각종 설치 방법과 EOL 정리
참고: Quick Start — Software Collections 　　

지원



이 방법으로 도입했을 경우, Red Hat Software Collections Product Life Cycle - Red Hat Customer Portal 보다, 2021-12 2024-06 가 EOL이라고 생각된다.
그 이후에 보고된 취약성이나 결함에 대한 대응은 실시되지 않을 가능성이 있다.

LOG



설치


# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.7.1908 (Core)

# yum install -y centos-release-scl
# yum install -y rh-php73-php-fpm which
# scl enable rh-php73 bash
... 略

php-fpm 시작/중지


# systemctl start rh-php73-php-fpm
# systemctl status rh-php73-php-fpm
● rh-php73-php-fpm.service - The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rh-php73-php-fpm.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Sat 2020-01-25 04:32:23 UTC; 4s ago
 Main PID: 308 (php-fpm)
   Status: "Ready to handle connections"
   CGroup: /docker/abf0351f47166cf1d507fd44c1e3cba0df1b82c921159f1471585e9473855b32/docker/abf0351f47166cf1d507fd44c1e3cba0df1b82c921159f1471585e9473855b32/system.slice/rh-php73-php-fpm.service
           tq308 php-fpm: master process (/etc/opt/rh/rh-php73/php-fpm.conf)
           tq309 php-fpm: pool www
           tq310 php-fpm: pool www
           tq311 php-fpm: pool www
           tq312 php-fpm: pool www
           mq313 php-fpm: pool www
           ? 308 php-fpm: master process (/etc/opt/rh/rh-php73/php-fpm.conf)

Jan 25 04:32:23 abf0351f4716 systemd[1]: Starting The PHP FastCGI Process Manager...
Jan 25 04:32:23 abf0351f4716 systemd[1]: Started The PHP FastCGI Process Manager.

# systemctl stop rh-php73-php-fpm
# systemctl status rh-php73-php-fpm
● rh-php73-php-fpm.service - The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rh-php73-php-fpm.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: inactive (dead)

Jan 25 04:32:23 abf0351f4716 systemd[1]: Starting The PHP FastCGI Process Manager...
Jan 25 04:32:23 abf0351f4716 systemd[1]: Started The PHP FastCGI Process Manager.
Jan 25 04:32:50 abf0351f4716 systemd[1]: Stopping The PHP FastCGI Process Manager...
Jan 25 04:32:50 abf0351f4716 systemd[1]: Stopped The PHP FastCGI Process Manager.

php-fpm 자동 시작 설정/설정 해제


# systemctl enable rh-php73-php-fpm
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/rh-php73-php-fpm.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/rh-php73-php-fpm.service.

# systemctl list-unit-files --type=service | grep php-fpm
rh-php73-php-fpm.service               enabled

# systemctl disable rh-php73-php-fpm
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/rh-php73-php-fpm.service.

# systemctl list-unit-files --type=service |grep php-fpm
rh-php73-php-fpm.service               disabled

각종 확인


# which php
/usr/bin/which: no php in (/opt/rh/rh-php73/root/usr/bin:/opt/rh/rh-php73/root/usr/sbin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin)

# which php-fpm
/opt/rh/rh-php73/root/usr/sbin/php-fpm

# php-fpm -v
PHP 7.3.11 (fpm-fcgi) (built: Dec 10 2019 16:16:24)
Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.3.11, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies

# yum info rh-php72-php-fpm
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: ftp-srv2.kddilabs.jp
 * centos-sclo-rh: ftp-srv2.kddilabs.jp
 * centos-sclo-sclo: ftp-srv2.kddilabs.jp
 * extras: ftp-srv2.kddilabs.jp
 * updates: ftp-srv2.kddilabs.jp
Available Packages
Name        : rh-php72-php-fpm
Arch        : x86_64
Version     : 7.2.24
Release     : 1.el7
Size        : 1.5 M
Repo        : centos-sclo-rh/x86_64
Summary     : PHP FastCGI Process Manager
URL         : http://www.php.net/
License     : PHP and Zend and BSD and MIT and ASL 1.0 and NCSA
Description : PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) is an alternative PHP FastCGI
            : implementation with some additional features useful for sites of
            : any size, especially busier sites.
CentOS 7에 PHP-FPM 7.3 설치(IUS Community Project)
CentOS 8에 PHP 7.3, PHP-FPM 7.3 설치(AppStream)