소개

Remi's RPM repository를 사용하여 CentOS7에 PHP-FPM7.3 설치
상위 기사 : PHP, PHP-FPM의 각종 설치 방법과 EOL 정리
참고 : Remi's RPM repository

지원

본 방법으로 도입한 경우 PHP: Supported Versions/PHP: Unsupported Branches 보다 2021-12-06이 EOL이 될 것으로 보인다.
그 이후에 보고된 취약성이나 결함에 대한 대응은 실시되지 않을 가능성이 있다.

note

설치 후 업데이트는 yum --enablerepo=remi-php73 update

LOG

설치

# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.7.1908 (Core)

# yum install -y https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
... 略

# yum install -y --enablerepo=remi-php73 php-fpm which
... 略

php-fpm 시작/중지

# systemctl start php-fpm
# systemctl status php-fpm
● php-fpm.service - The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Fri 2019-09-27 12:12:12 UTC; 4s ago
 Main PID: 335 (php-fpm)
   Status: "Ready to handle connections"
   CGroup: /docker/802cca8d5d04e87c68145ce090c95abd0d2c4557721aefd8de02807e4044cf3e/docker/802cca8d5d04e87c68145ce090c95abd0d2c4557721aefd8de02807e4044cf3e/system.slice/php-fpm.service
           tq335 php-fpm: master process (/etc/php-fpm.conf)
           tq336 php-fpm: pool www
           tq337 php-fpm: pool www
           tq338 php-fpm: pool www
           tq339 php-fpm: pool www
           mq340 php-fpm: pool www
           ? 335 php-fpm: master process (/etc/php-fpm.conf)

Sep 27 12:12:12 802cca8d5d04 systemd[1]: Starting The PHP FastCGI Process Manager...
Sep 27 12:12:12 802cca8d5d04 systemd[1]: Started The PHP FastCGI Process Manager.

# systemctl stop php-fpm
# systemctl status php-fpm
● php-fpm.service - The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: inactive (dead)

Sep 27 12:12:12 802cca8d5d04 systemd[1]: Starting The PHP FastCGI Process Manager...
Sep 27 12:12:12 802cca8d5d04 systemd[1]: Started The PHP FastCGI Process Manager.
Sep 27 12:12:33 802cca8d5d04 systemd[1]: Stopping The PHP FastCGI Process Manager...
Sep 27 12:12:33 802cca8d5d04 systemd[1]: Stopped The PHP FastCGI Process Manager.

php-fpm 자동 시작 설정/설정 해제

# systemctl enable php-fpm
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/php-fpm.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service.

# systemctl list-unit-files --type=service |grep php-fpm
php-fpm.service                        enabled

# systemctl disable php-fpm
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/php-fpm.service.

# systemctl list-unit-files --type=service |grep php-fpm
php-fpm.service                        disabled

각종 확인

# which php
which: no php in (/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin)

# which php-fpm
/usr/sbin/php-fpm

# php-fpm -v
PHP 7.3.10 (fpm-fcgi) (built: Sep 24 2019 09:20:18)
Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.3.10, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies

# yum info php-fpm
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: ftp.iij.ad.jp
 * epel: nrt.edge.kernel.org
 * extras: ftp.iij.ad.jp
 * remi-safe: ftp.riken.jp
 * updates: ftp.iij.ad.jp
Installed Packages
Name        : php-fpm
Arch        : x86_64
Version     : 7.3.10
Release     : 1.el7.remi
Size        : 5.0 M
Repo        : installed
From repo   : remi-php73
Summary     : PHP FastCGI Process Manager
URL         : http://www.php.net/
License     : PHP and Zend and BSD and MIT and ASL 1.0 and NCSA
Description : PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) is an alternative PHP FastCGI
            : implementation with some additional features useful for sites of
            : any size, especially busier sites.